mood disorders

Mood aberrations, also called mood disorders, are a grouping of diseases that have as their distinguishing characteristic an experience of mood that’s bizarre for the circumstances.

Common mood afflictions include bipolar disfunction, depression, postpartum depression, cyclothymia, schizoaffective disorder, and seasonal affective disorder. Most mood aberrations are at least slightly treatable with drugs and psychotherapy. Mood abnormalities in which a single mood exists to an unhealthy degree are called unipolar anomalies. Serious depression is an illustrative example of a unipolar mood disorder and is comparatively common among both teenagers and adults. Depression may be distinguished by a number of symptoms, including reduced pleasure or interest, irregular sleep patterns, fatigue, suicidal thoughts, shortage of concentration or memory, and delusional guilt.

Most commonly, somebody could be diagnosed as having depression if 4 or even more of these features have been present for a two week period, together with either loss of interest or a typically depressed mood. Mania is another of the unipolar mood aberrations.

Mania is basically the reversed state of depression, frequently characterized by an unrealistically high self-image, an absence of sleep accompanied by no fatigue, runaway trains of thought entering into probably damaging enjoyable activities to a shocking degree, distractibility, and an increased agitation of movement. If these symptoms endure for over a steady week, aren’t the results of drug abuse, and are severe enough to mar social interaction, a diagnosis of mania may result. Bipolar sickness, also often called manic depression, is a mood disorder in which both the states of mania and depression exist at various times. Someone afflicted with bipolarity will possibly experience a period of mania, followed by a period of depression. These shifts typically follow a set pattern, with mood changes happening anywhere from once every month or so to, in some unusual cases, once every hour or 2. In addition, for somebody going through bipolarity, traits of both a manic and a depressive state may coexist.